Solomon "did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, and did not follow the Lord fully, as David his father had done," introducing false worship into the heart of Israel ( 1 Kings 11:6 ). However, modern scholars believe the author of 1 Kings put words in Ahijahs mouth. 19and all the store cities that Solomon had, and ithe cities for his chariots, and the cities for jhis horsemen, and whatever Solomon kdesired to build in Jerusalem, in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion. Never again came such an abundance of spices as these that the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. Can I general this code to draw a regular polyhedron? Knowing that the Temple of Solomon was located in Jerusalem in the south, Jeroboam worried that frequent trips to Jerusalem might foster this desire even further (1 Kings 12:26-27). Its impossible to talk about Jeroboams rise without discussing Rehoboams imprudence and folly. To ensure everyone in the northern kingdom had access to a place of worship, Jeroboam made two golden calves, placing one in Bethel (at the south end of his kingdom) and one in Dan (at the north). 8And so he did for all his foreign wives, who made offerings and sacrificed to their gods. JEROBOAM (Heb. 3) The endless building projects embarked upon by Solomon: a) The temple which took about seven years to complete, b) His own palace which took thirteen years to build 1-Ki 7:1, c) House of the forest of Lebanon 1-Ki 7:2, e) Hall of the throne and the Hall of judgement 1-Ki 7:7, f) Palace for Pharaoh's daughter 1-Ki 7:8, g) Other houses, pools, gardens and orchards e.t.c 29And he set one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. Later kings would implement far worse forms of pagan worship than even Jeroboam. Now Ahijah had dressed himself in a new garment, and the two of them were alone in the open country. I have consecrated this house that you have built, nby putting my name there forever. Unfortunately, the cycle of the Bibles own game of thrones saw various kings outdo each other on the wickedness scale. 5rthen I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised David your father, saying, You shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel. So she turned and went back to her own land with her servants. It is a curious proof of historical accuracy that the generic name Pharaoh is not given to Shishak here. He had 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horsemen, whom he stationed in the schariot cities and with the king in Jerusalem. 980. Article Images Copyright , 5 Key Lessons from King Jeroboams Bible Story. 22But the word of God came to xShemaiah the man of God: Scholars debate whether this meant Jeroboam established two capitals (one on each side of the Jordan River), but Shechem was his primary base of operations. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. But Rehoboam was a vain and foolish man. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions. 1 Kings 12:14. Salem Media Group. Historians say that this was the reason why Pharaoh Shishak attacked Rehoboam six years after the rebellion. Toward the end of his life, discontent was already beginning to brew amongst the people. Subscribe to a study package to unlock the ESV Study Bible, the interactive Knowing the Bible study series, the Preaching the Word commentary series, and more. Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam. addition describes Jeroboam (in a passage clearly suggested by what is recorded in 1Kings 11:19-20 about Hadad) as receiving from Shishak "Ano, the elder sister of Thekemina (Tahpenes), his queen," which involves an anachronism, for Tahpenes belonged to an earlier Pharaoh. These cultural dilution was sponsored by the palace and would have disrupted social harmony. Sometimes those plans involve judgment; other times they include blessings (1 Peter 2:14). Read full chapter. 35aBut I will take the kingdom out of his sons hand and will give it to you, ten tribes. Why does Acts not mention the deaths of Peter and Paul? 208K views, 25K likes, 8.6K loves, 132K comments, 25K shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Zion Prayer Movement Outreach: NIGHT OF OPEN HEAVEN (22ND APRIL,. 30Then fthis thing became a sin, for the people went as far as Dan to be before one.2 27And the king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stone, and he made cedar as plentiful as tthe sycamore of the Shephelah. 42 Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel . As a result, an opportunity to bring about national healing, instead sowed the seeds for a national divorce as Rehoboam chose to flex his political power and assert his will over the people rather than serve them. Her voice is synonymous with hymns, having founded, along with her husband, Keith, the Getty Music Organization, which helps people learn the Bible through hymns to carry for life. Jeroboams legacy is that he was the one who caused Israel to sin. And perhaps more than any other king, Jeroboams life demonstrated why God couldnt trust humans to save humanity. l. 16. p. 529. 28The man Jeroboam was very able, and when Solomon saw that the young man was industrious he gave him charge over all the forced labor of the house of Joseph. well as the daughter of Pharaoh: women of the Moabites, Ammonites, great post but not an answer :( i was asking about a specific biblical passage, it was not a general question about what caused the rebellion. 14And he went after the man of God and found him sitting under an oak. Israel was a powder keg ready to explode or be exploited. 5The altar also was torn down, and the ashes poured out from the altar, according to the sign that the man of God had given by the word of the Lord. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Jeroboam reigned for 22 years. CSB Moses: The Old Testaments Greatest Prophet. So the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh would have looked to Jeroboam as a leader and someone who could speak to the king on their behalf. In just his second year as king, Baasha of the tribe of Issachar assassinated King Nadab and took the throne for himself (1 Kings 15:27). Angered that Solomon chose to follow other gods, Yahweh told him, Since this is your attitude and you have not kept my covenant and my decrees, which I commanded you, I will most certainly tear the kingdom away from you and give it to one of your subordinates (1 Kings 11:11). Sign up for an account to try it FREE for 30 days. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 32(but xhe shall have one tribe, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, ythe city that I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel), Notice you used the plural "grievances" in the body of your question. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. 8And the man of God said to the king, sIf you give me half your house, tI will not go in with you. Is it possible to control it remotely? We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. t Solomon built the Millo, and closed up the breach of the city of David his father. Every man return to his home, zfor this thing is from me. So they listened to the word of the Lord and went home again, according to the word of the Lord. 7Then Solomon built a high place for cChemosh the abomination of Moab, and for dMolech the abomination of the Ammonites, on the mountain east of Jerusalem. She is particularly passionate about helping children and families learn their faith through song. This is the story behind his rebellion. Like all kings and rulers, Jeroboam was established by God, used by God, and removed by God just as quickly. All rights reserved. Though Solomons son Rehoboam would succeed his father on the throne, Solomons own disobedience and Rehoboams imprudence would prove calamitous for the nation as a whole. I addressed the grievances from a historical standpoint. Take for yourself ten pieces, he told Jeroboam, for thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, Behold, I will tear the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon and give you ten tribes. (1 Kings 11:31) The house of David would retain a portion of the kingdom, including Jerusalem, as God had promised to David (1 Kings 11:32). 3And he gave pa sign the same day, saying, This is the sign that the Lord has spoken: Behold, the altar shall be torn down, and the ashes that are on it shall be poured out. Who Was Herod? 18They set out from Midian and came to mParan and took men with them from Paran and came to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave him a house and assigned him an allowance of food and gave him land. It only takes a minute to sign up. Shishak king of Egypt.--The Shishak of the Old Testament is certainly to be identified with the Sheshenk of the Egyptian monuments, the Sesonchis or Sesonchosis of the Greek historians; and the identification is an important point in the Biblical chronology, for the accession of Sheshenk is fixed by the Egyptian traditions at about B.C. The Egyptian date for his accession is 980 or 983 B.C., which synchronizes, according to the ordinary Hebrew reckoning, with Solomon's 32nd or 35th year. God found fault in Solomon and used Jeroboam to lead 10 tribes. 14lNow the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold, what happens when you drink cold water when you are hot? And I've used the events of those times to answer that specific question. Proud member But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 5:9; II Chron. Joel Ryanis an author, writing professor, and contributing writer for Salem Web Network and Lifeway. 15So the king did not listen to the people, for pit was a turn of affairs brought about by the Lord that he might fulfill his word, which qthe Lord spoke by Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat. tSolomon built the Millo, and closed up the breach of the city of David his father. (government division). Harlots before king Solomon in 1 Kings 3:16. 28And he went and found his body thrown in the road, and the donkey and the lion standing beside the body. Sheshonk I has left a record of his expedition against Judah, which accords well with what is related of Shishak 1 Kings 14:25-26; 2 Chronicles 12:2-4. and Jeroboam arose and fled into Egypt; the common sanctuary of persons in distress in those days: unto Shishak king of Egypt; either the father in law or the brother in law of Solomon, or one of another family, on whom the kingdom devolved; and who might not have any good respect for Solomon, and therefore Jeroboam thought himself safe with him: this is the only king of Egypt, in Scripture, that is called by his own name, and not Pharaoh; he is generally supposed to be the same with the Sesostris of Herodotus (t), and the Vexoris or Vexosis of Justin (u); and the rather he may be meant, since, according to Herodotus (w), he was the only king of Egypt that ruled over the Ethiopians: and Strabo says (x) he was the first that subdued Ethiopia and the country of the Troglodytes; also Diodorus Siculus affirms (y), that he fought with the Ethiopians dwelling to the south, and obliged them to pay tribute; out of which countries Shishak brought many with him in his expedition against Jerusalem, 2 Chronicles 12:2. and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon; not daring to return till that time, and then he did. And he loathed Israel and reigned over Syria. 2And as soon as kJeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for lhe was still in Egypt, where he had fled from King Solomon), then Jeroboam returned from1 Egypt. The LXX. This would have increased the general level of dissent considerably. 6So Solomon did what was evil in the sight of the Lord and did not wholly follow the Lord, as David his father had done. c) Naturally, there would have been competition between the wives and their children for a place in the Davidic dynasty. 20All the people who were left of the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, who were not of the people of Israel 24Thus says the Lord, You shall not go up or fight against your relatives the people of Israel. Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam. So the unseen hand of God is the final answer to this question. Kristyn and Keith are originally from Northern Ireland and now live in Nashville, Tennessee, with their four daughters. Is there a generic term for these trajectories? However, Jeroboams fear that he might lose power if the northern tribes returned to Jerusalem to worship led him to overstep and implement a bad policy to try and secure power that was never his to begin with. This was the sin of the house of Jeroboam that led to its downfall and to its destruction from the face of the earth (1 Kings 13:33). 1 Kings 11:40 in all English translations. Sometime later, Abijah, the young son of Jeroboam, became very ill. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 1 Kings 12:31 and 2 Chronicles 11:1317 tell us that as part of his plan to reduce dependence on Jerusalem, Jeroboam appointed his own priests, who werent Levites. Shishak - This king is the first Pharaoh mentioned in Scripture who can be certainly identified with any known Egyptian monarch. Its unclear if this prophetic encounter triggered Jeroboams rebellion or if Solomon simply caught wind of it, but immediately after this prophecy, Solomon attempted to kill Jeroboam, and Jeroboam fled to Egypt (1 Kings 11:40). Between 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles, theres a lot we can gather about Jeroboam I. His reign was supposed to humble Davids descendents (1 Kings 11:39) by splintering their kingdom, while still letting Davids line keep the city of Jerusalem, where Gods temple stood (2 Samuel 7). 25And behold, men passed by and saw the body thrown in the road and the lion standing by the body. conferencebased on her book by the same name. 1 Kings 11:40New International Version. His reign was a pivotal moment that set Israels trajectory for centuries to come. I will build you a dynasty as enduring as the one I built for David and will give Israel to you. 1 Kings 11:38. which he put on us, and we will serve you." 11Now uan old prophet lived in Bethel. ), first king of post-Solomonic Israel; son of Nebat and Zeruah, from the town of Zeredah in Ephraim (I Kings 11:26). 2nAnd the man cried against the altar by the word of the Lord and said, O altar, altar, thus says the Lord: Behold, a son shall be born to the house of David, oJosiah by name, and he shall sacrifice on you the priests of the high places who make offerings on you, and human bones shall be burned on you. And he placed in Bethel jthe priests of the high places that he had made. It seems that he united (perhaps by marriage) the lines of the two dynasties which previously ruled feebly in Upper and Lower Egypt, and so inaugurated a new era of prosperity and conquest. Jeroboam was a skilled worker, and, "when Solomon saw how well the young man did his work," he placed Jeroboam over the labor force of the tribes of Joseph ( 1 Kings 11:28 ). When Solomon was still king and heard that Jeroboam was to become king, what did he do? Jeroboam, of the tribe of Ephraim, was the first king of Northern Israel following the ten northern tribes revolt against Rehoboam, the son of Solomon. How can virtual classrooms help students become more independent and self-motivated learners? Ecclesiastes 2:4-7 (NKJV) I made my works great, I built myself So my point is that you cannot tie it all to one verse. Even now this is beginning to happen. David. And they came and told it in the city where ythe old prophet lived. 20And as they sat at the table, the word of the Lord came to the prophet who had brought him back. This passage is extremely unclear. of David his father. 15And this is the account of bthe forced labor that King Solomon drafted to build the house of the Lord and his own house and cthe Millo and the wall of Jerusalem and dHazor and eMegiddo and Gezer Does methalox fuel have a coking problem at all? Now therefore lighten the hard service of your father and his heavy yoke on us, and we will serve you.
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